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CS51311GDR14 Scheda tecnica(PDF) 8 Page - Cherry Semiconductor Corporation |
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CS51311GDR14 Scheda tecnica(HTML) 8 Page - Cherry Semiconductor Corporation |
8 / 19 page 8 Application Information: continued regulator output exceeds the voltage on the COMP pin plus the 1.1V PWM comparator offset prior to the drop across the current sense resistor exceeding the current limit threshold. In this case, the PWM control loop has achieved regulation and the initial pulse is then followed by a con- stant off time as programmed by the COFF capacitor. The COMP capacitor will continue to slowly charge and the regulator output voltage will follow it, less the 1.1V PWM offset, until it achieves the voltage programmed by the DAC’s VID input. The Error Amp will then source or sink current to the COMP cap as required to maintain the cor- rect regulator DC output voltage. Since the rate of increase of the COMP pin voltage is typically set much slower than the regulator’s slew capability, inrush current, output volt- age, and duty cycle all gradually increase from zero. (See Figures 7, 8, and 9). Figure 7: Normal Startup (2ms/div). Channel 1 - Regulator Output Voltage (1V/div) Channel 2 - COMP Pin (1V/div) Channel 3 - VCC (10V/div) Channel 4 - Regulator Input Voltage (5V/div) Figure 8: Normal Startup showing initial pulse followed by Soft Start (20µs/div). Channel 1 - Regulator Output Voltage (1V/div) Channel 2 – Inductor Switching Node (5V/div) Channel 3 - VCC (10V/div) Channel 4 - Regulator Input Voltage (5V/div) Figure 9: Pulse-by-Pulse Regulation during Soft Start (2µs/div). Channel 1 - Regulator Output Voltage (1V/div) Channel 2 – Inductor Switching Node (5V/div) Channel 3 - VCC (10V/div) Channel 4 - Regulator Input Voltage (5V/div) If the voltage across the Current Sense resistor generates a voltage difference between the VFB and VOUT pins that exceeds the OVC Comparator Offset Voltage (86mV typi- cal), the Fault latch is set. This causes the COMP pin to be quickly discharged, turning off GATE(H) and the upper NFET since the voltage on the COMP pin is now less than the 1.1V PWM comparator offset. The Fault latch is reset when the voltage on the COMP decreases below the Discharge threshold voltage (0.25V typical). The COMP capacitor will again begin to charge, and when it exceeds the 1.1V PWM comparator offset, the regulator output will Soft Start normally (see Figure 10). Because the start-up circuit depends on the current sense function, a current sense resistor should always be used. Figure 10: Startup with COMP pre-charged to 2V (2ms/div). Channel 1 - Regulator Output Voltage (1V/div) Channel 2 - COMP Pin (1V/div) Channel 3 - VCC (10V/div) Channel 4 - Regulator Input Voltage (5V/div) Soft Start @ COMP > 1.1V OCP @ VCC > 8.4V Duty Cycle = VOUT / VIN 0.27V / 3.54V = 7% ≈ 5.2% Start-up @ VCC > 8.4V Initial Pulse until VOUT > COMP + PWM Offset Start-up @ VCC > 8.4V |
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